The 3980 hectare Tooloom National Park is located 10 km
southwest of Urbenville on the Koreelah Range. The Range
is one of three almost parallel volcanic ranges extending
south from the 23 million year old Focal Peak Volcano
system whose main centre of eruption was nearby Mount
Barney in south east Queensland.
The
Park contributes to a dramatic regional landscape of
ranges, dissected plateaus and valleys. Surrounding
land uses include forestry and agriculture. Accessible
vantage points on the western side of the Park present
views to Queensland, extending across to the Acacia
Plateau and Wilsons Peak on the Great Dividing Range
and Mount. Clunie and Bald Knob on the McPherson Range.
The diversity of topography and soils is responsible
for creating a variety of microenvironments that support
a range of vegetation and habitat.
The extensive subtropical and forest red gum stands
protected within this park provide habitat for the most
diverse kangaroo and wallaby (macropod) population found
anywhere in Australia
Early exploitation of cedar in the Park area occurred
from 1880, some years later than the coastal forests
of upper north east New South Wales because of the remoteness
of the area. European settlement began in earnest around
the turn of the century and focused on timber harvesting
and saw milling.
An area of subtropical rainforest on either side of
the Legume Road is known as Tooloom Scrub. The name
Tooloom was originally given to the township of Urbenville
and 'Tooloom Scrub' initially referred to the entire
forested area around the town. Tooloom Scrub later became
the name of the State's first flora reserve, dedicated
in 1937 with large additions gazetted in 1984, and included
on the World Heritage list in 1994 as part of the "Central
Eastern Rainforest Reserves of Australia (CERRA)". |